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| Winery of The Week December 22, 2003 G.H. Mumm & Co. and Mumm Cuvee Napa |
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| Mumm. There’s something about the name. It rolls as easily off the tongue as their champagnes and sparkling wines roll down your throat. Whenever we visit wineries in the Napa Valley, my wife starts chanting the Mumm name as soon as we turn onto the Silverado Trail. “Mumm, Mumm, Mumm!” is repeated until we pull into the driveway and she knows that satisfaction is at hand. |
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| To me, Mumm is a perfect example of world-class bubbly. From it’s long history in Champagne, France to it’s new world innovations, this company delivers sparkling wines in a range of styles to suit every taste and every budget. History of G.H. Mumm & Company The company was originally founded in Champagne, France in 1827 by three German brothers who named the firm after their father Peter Arnold Mumm. Sparkling wines had just started to catch the world’s attention when the brothers’ released their first products in 1829. In 1875, Mumm’s red-sashed flagship Champagne, Cordon Rouge, was launched, and when introduced in the United States, received an unprecedented following. By 1901, Mumm had become the leading Champagne brand, selling 125,000 cases of Champagne with the United States receiving a third of these cases. During World War I, the Mumm family, without French citizenship, was forced back to Germany. Mumm was sold to a group of dedicated investors. Today Mumm is owned by liquor and wine conglomerate Allied Domecq. Champagne Mumm now boasts annual sales of 650,00 cases with two thirds exported to over 100 countries. |
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Mumm Cuvee Napa Opens In 1979 Champagne Mumm initiated a quest to find the ideal winegrowing area in the United States. Guy Devaux, a master winemaker and an expert on méthode champenoise led the U.S. expansion. For four years, Devaux criss-crossed the country, buying grapes and small lots of wine everywhere there seemed to be promise— he traveled from Oregon to Texas, New York to Napa. |
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| Mumm Cuvee Napa Winery in Rutheford |
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| There was only one rule: the wine must be made from the traditional Champagne grapes Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Meunier. After venturing many road miles and a thoroughly well traveled palate, Devaux finally selected the Napa Valley, America's premier wine appellation in 1983. Why the Napa Valley? Devaux wanted a region that would provide consistently good fruit from an optimum grape growing climate. In the Napa Valley there are 14 distinctive American Viticultural Areas (AVA), and each region imparts its particular flavor to the wines. All are blessed with the long hot days and cool nights that foster perfect ripeness and balanced acidity. Completed in 1987, the winery, a discreet barn-like building compliments the bucolic setting amongst the grapevines with a natural ease—disguising the state of the art sparkling wine making equipment, the winery is situated in the heart of Napa Valley in Rutherford. In 1994, Mumm Napa Valley released its first tête de cuvée, the acclaimed DVX. |
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| Current Wine Offerings Following are descriptions of the various wines along with an estimated retail price. The Wines of Mumm Cuvee Napa Fruit for Brut Prestige ($18) cuvee is selected from more than 50 separate vineyards. Individual lots are kept separate during initial fermentation to highlight vineyard differences and specific strengths. The wine is predominantly Pinot Noir and Chardonnay with small amounts of Pinot Meunier and Pinot Gris. The end result is a wine that is crisp, yet creamy with touches of vanilla and melon. DVX ($40) is made from carefully selected lots of Chardonnay and Pinot Noir grapes. Fresh and fruit forward. Aromas are of apple, pear, melon and raspberry with subtle buttery notes. These Chardonnay flavors are balanced by the cherry and raspberry notes of the Pinot Noir and highlighted with a touch of toasted nut. |
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| Top: Aging Barrels in Champagne Bottom: Harvesting Chardonnay grapes in France |
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| The Blanc de Blancs ($18) is the only sparkling wine produced in the United States with a varietal makeup of two-thirds Chardonnay and one-third Pinot Gris. The Chardonnay provides crisp acidity, citrus notes and structure as well as the signature faint greenish gold color. The Pinot Gris provides a complement of fuller fruit and spice components. The result is a distinctive combination of refreshing crispness and sweet citrus flavors. Note the persistent stream of very fine bubbles. The winery recommends shellfish, sole, trout, sashimi, calamari, veal scaloppine or angel hair pasta with this wine. The Blanc de Noirs ($18), literally "white of blacks," is made primarily from dark skinned grapes. In Californian sparkling winemaking, blanc de noirs is used to describe slightly colored wines that range from light golden colors to rosé. It is a delicate balancing act to create a superior Blanc de Noirs - the grape skins must be quickly removed from the juice after the grapes have been crushed to prevent the grape's dark skin from transferring too much color to the wine. This wine is made from 85% Pinot Noir and 15% Chardonnay. A powerful wine with a nose of ripe Pinot Noir fruit, this will stand up to a range of cusine ranging from Thai to Italian. The Wines of G.H. Mumm & Co. Mumm’s flagship wine, Cordon Rouge($30) is a blend of the best crus, grape varieties and vintages of Champagne Mumm. Cordon Rouge is a complex harmony of brilliant fruit characters and French finesse. Cordon Rouge, launched in 1875 with the distinctive red sash of the French Legion of Honor, is one of the world's most popular Champagnes. The bouquet is fruity, subtle and creamy. Comprised of 45% Pinot Noir, 25% Pinot Meunier and 30% Chardonnay. Reserve wines typically make up 20 to 30% of the cuvee. Mumm Brut Rosé ($40) by Champagne Mumm is a new cuvée that combines the nuance and finesse of Cordon Rouge with added power and fruitiness of Pinot Noir. Made of 60% Pinot Noir, 18% Pinot Meunier, and 22% Chardonnay. The Pinot Noir provides color, structure and personality; the Pinot Meunier lends liveliness and exceptional fruitiness; and the Chardonnay gives this charming rosé its delectable balance. Aromas of ripe strawberries and red currants mingle with bright citrus, caramel and earth. Creamy on the palate with a long, elegant finish. Mumm de Cramant ($55) is a Blanc de Blancs Champagne, made exclusively from Chardonnay grapes grown in the 100 percent rated village of Cramant. Comprised from a single vintage, the grapes for this graceful single cru cuvée reflect the diversity and richness of the Cramant terroir. Because it is released at optimum vibrancy in its youth – instead of the 36 months of aging required by law for a vintage-dated Champagnes – Mumm de Cramant cannot be labeled as a vintage Champagne. Mumm Carte Classique ($25) is made exclusively for the U.S. and Canada. To keep the style of Carte Classique consistent year after year, each year’s cru is vinified separately before blending into a cuvée. The Champagne spends two to three years in Mumm's Champagne cellars, substantially longer than the minimum 12 months required by Champagne-imposed regulations. Gold in color and extremely effervescent and tiny bubbles. Carte Classique is fruity and rich. Boasting 55 percent Pinot Meunier, this round, rich, fruity Champagne finishes with subtle sweetness. Mumm Joyesse is a demi sec Champagne, so it is sweeter and richer than bruts and other dry styles. The cuvée is a blend of 50% Pinot Meunier, 35% Pinot Noir and 15% Chardonnay. Deep golden yellow in color with hints of amber, Joyesse has aromas of peach and pear with notes of honey and vanilla. Layers of smooth, honeyed, well-rounded flavors of ripe white pears, juicy plums and yellow peaches finish with delightful notes of candied ruby grapefruit. |
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